Goals and Objectives PGY2
Upon completion of the PGY2 year, NS residents will be expected to meet the following educational goals and objectives:
Patient Care
- Take a thorough history and perform an appropriate examination in order to localize a lesion in the nervous system and provide a differential diagnosis
- Document findings, differential diagnosis, and plan of management in the medical record
- Utilize and interpret laboratory and imaging studies appropriately
- Demonstrate knowledge of nonoperative and operative alternatives
- Make regular rounds, demonstrating knowledge of the patients
- Develop the skills necessary to recognize postoperative complications
- Assess and participate in acute care of patients with injury to: the head, spine, and peripheral nervous system
Assess and participate in the treatment of patients with:
- Raised intracranial pressure
- Hemorrhagic or ischemic cerebrovascular disease
- Spinal cord or cauda equina compression
- Acute or chronic seizure disorders
- Hydrocephalus
Develop procedural expertise in the following areas:
- Assist in the Operating Room, developing ability to handle tissues appropriately; take direction well; anticipate surgical maneuvers; make reasonable suggestions at appropriate times; perform as a team member
- Set up surgical microscope
- Lumbar puncture
- Insertion of ventricular and lumbar drain, ICP monitors, Ommaya Reservoir
- Application of skeletal traction
- Positioning of patients for cranial, spinal or peripheral nerve surgery; sterile prep
- Ability to use various head rests for cranial surgery
- Burr hole drainage of subdural hematoma
- Basic stereotaxis
- V-P shunt placement
Medical Knowledge
- Demonstrate a working knowledge of the normal anatomy and physiology of the nervous system
- Demonstrate a working knowledge of the effects of mass lesions, raised ICP, head injury, infection, cerebral edema, ischemia, seizures, hydrocephalus, spinal cord and nerve root compression on patients
- Demonstrate an understanding of pharmacology appropriate to disease of the nervous system
Practice-based Learning and Improvement
- Application of evidence-based practice
Interpersonal and Communication Skills
- Work in a cooperative and sensitive manner with other healthcare personnel
- Give and receive advice in an objective, mature manner
- Communicate with patients and their families, explaining disease processes and treatment options, including benefits, risks, and possible complications in terms each individual can comprehend
Professionalism
- Respect each patient's right to privacy
- Demonstrate sensitivity to the sexual, ethnic, cultural and religious characteristics of patients and their families
- Provide support and compassion care to patients and their families
- Demonstrate knowledge of the ethical and legal aspects of neurosurgery
- Be honest, reliable, and respectful in working with patients and colleagues
Systems-based Practice
- Development of cost effective practice