Goals and Objectives PGY4
Upon completion of the PGY4 year, NS residents will be expected to meet the following educational goals and objectives:
Patient Care
- Construct a plan of management for complex neurosurgical problems (i.e.: CSF fistula, epilepsy, low-grade astrocytoma, spinal fractures, etc.)
- Demonstrate proficiency in the use of the ultrasonic tumor aspirator (CUSA) and frameless stereotactic instrumentation
- Demonstrate proficiency at hemostasis
- Perform craniotomies for trauma
- Demonstrate proficiency in removal of intraaxial neoplasms, and the use of the operating microscope
- Demonstrate proficiency in cervical discectomy and anterior fusion
- Demonstrate proficiency in removal of lumbar intervertebral disks
- Demonstrate proficiency in lumbar & cervical laminectomies
Medical Knowledge
- Demonstrate a more detailed knowledge of anatomy, physiology and disease processes than in the PGY 1 to PGY 3 years
- Demonstrate the ability to critically evaluate the medical literature
- Demonstrate sufficient knowledge to pass the American Board of Neurological Surgeons primary examination at the 60% level
- Develop the capacity and capabilities of critical thinking and integrating scholarly and clinical activities
Practice-based Learning and Improvement
- Assess patients in consultation and advise about the potential benefits and risks of nonoperative and operative treatment, including follow-up, plan of management
Laboratory Skills
- Demonstrate the ability to select a topic suitable for research
- Demonstrate knowledge of the scientific method
- Demonstrate an understanding of the techniques necessary to evaluate the selected research topic
- Demonstrate an ability to prepare an abstract, present a paper orally, and prepare a scientific manuscript
Interpersonal and Communication Skills
- Communicate with patients and their families, explaining disease processes and treatment options, including benefits, risks, and possible complications in comprehensible terms
- Work in a cooperative and sensitive manner with other health care personnel
- Give and receive advice in an objective, mature manner
Professionalism
- Understand informed consent
- Respect patient's right to privacy
- Demonstrate sensitivity to the sexual, ethnic, cultural and religious characteristics of patient and family
- Provide supportive and compassionate care to patients and their families in the course of terminal disease
- Demonstrate knowledge of the ethical and legal aspects of neurosurgery
- Be honest, reliable, and respectful in working with patients and colleagues